Moroccan Zellige or
mosaic tile design.
Zellige
is used in pavements and paneling which characterizes the medieval
Spanish, Christian and Muslim, as well as Moroccan architecture from the
12th century to today. It's a combination of a rich mixture of various
colors and shapes suitable where a strong design element is required.
To shop from our
Mosaic table indoor & outdoor mosaic tile collection,
please visit our Moroccan
furniture store in Los Angeles CA or shop online, or stop by our
Moroccan showroom or
call 323.525.0337 or
email us.
Zellije has been called a relationship between religion and beauty.
It's
the subtle application of man's feelings through form and colors. A
Zellije master spends his first 6 or seven years of apprenticeship drawing
geometric configurations. Mathematically, the number of patterns within a
mosaic design is immense. Not one pattern is written down, committed all
to the master's memory. Over 360 patterns, each with a name and meaning.
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Cut
Moroccan ceramic tiles are laid in complex
patterns on a board in reverse before being applied to the wall or floor.
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The
stunning intricate hand cut tile work commonly seen throughout the Imperial
cities of Morocco and North Africa, is known as Zellige.
Enjoy the beauty that has been produced by a labor of love that has continued for over two
millennia.
Stunning geometric designs of mosaic tiles called zillige adorn floors and walls of Moroccan courtyards, houses and fountains, and create a decorative surface like no other. The motifs used in the zellige are complex and abstract, and use traditional patterns which usually involve geometrical interlacing radiating from a central star. The techniques of the craftsmen are ancient, passed down and perfected from generation to generation.
Morocco:
From around the 13th
century, a new art form grew in popularity in Morocco - the making of
mosaics from polychrome cut tiles called Zellige. It started in Fez, with
artisans decorating the walls of mosques and the private villas of the
wealthier classes. The practice then spread throughout Moorish Spain.
The highest quality of beauty, geometric symmetry and aesthetics is
reflected in the art of Zellije.
The Zellije is an expression of
detailed parts of earthenware scientifically organized, given a variety of infinite drawings, that give an
exuberant richness to the walls they cover, from the ornamental tiling of
mosques to palaces and beautiful residences. stunning
geometric designs of mosaic tiles called zellige adorn
floors and walls of Moroccan courtyards, houses and fountains, and create
a decorative surface like no other.
The motifs used in the zellige
are complex and abstract, and use traditional patterns which usually
involve geometrical interlacing radiating from a central star. The
techniques of the craftsmen are ancient, passed down and perfected from
generation to generation.
Cut
ceramic tiles are laid in complex
patterns on a board in reverse before being applied to the wall or floor.
Zellige is a painstaking and expensive art form which relies on skill,
teamwork and imagination. It is still a point of national pride which is
as relevant to modern Morocco today as it ever was in the past.
Zellije is the most typical Moroccan form of Art. It requires the
well-assimilated technique of the enameled terracotta and fits in the
palaces and monuments' architecture as a precious stone that enhances a
jewel. It is not a mosaic but humble little parts of earthenware so well
organized that they give, thanks to the diversity of their shades and
forms, an exuberant richness to the walls they cover, to the friezes and
bases they make up, to the ornamental tilings of mosques, palaces and
beautiful residences.
Morocco has been profoundly marked by the Andalusian civilization. The
architecture still draws on the Hispano-Moresque of Almoravians and
Merinidiens times.
The rich mixture of various colors and shapes make zellije particularly
suitable where a strong design element is required, or can be combined
with other lighter stones and types i.e. excised zellije to create a
more intricate effect, offering a wide range of design possibilities.
Hence, certain small central rosaces are composed of some one hundred
fifty minuscule pieces. By contrast to the meticulousness of these
motifs, we could mention an exceptional realization of giant zellije
panels.
Zellije can not be manufactured because the combinations of the fine
humble parts of earthenware give a variety of infinite drawings.
Probably, the greatest single virtue of zellije is its hardwearing
nature. It accommodates any size, any shape and any time.
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